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Traditional Medicine in Uganda
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An organisation going by the name THETA is
responsible for the collaboration between traditional
healers and conventional health practitioners (CHP’s)
in Uganda.
THETA stands for Traditional and Modern Health
Practitioners Together against AIDS and other diseases.
It is an indigenous NGO initiated by a collaborative
effort between TASO Uganda Ltd and MSF-Switzerland.
It began in 1992 as a clinical study in Kampala
evaluating with traditional healers the effectiveness of
local herbal treatments for selected AIDS-related
symptoms. The success transformed the project into
an organisation working with traditional healers in HIV/
AIDS education and counselling and improved clinical
care. THETA is a mutually respectful collaboration
between THs and conventional health practitioners in
the fight against AIDS and other diseases.
THETA’s Mission statement: Towards improved healthcare
and health promotion through collaboration among
traditional healers, bio-medical workers and communities.
THETA is committed to promoting traditional medicine
to complement modern healthcare services, and to
utilising Traditional Healers as health educators and
counsellors of Sexually Transmitted Infections
(including HIV) and other diseases.
THETA’s Philosophy
THETA recognises that Traditional Healers are a vital
resource in community health care services in Uganda
for many reasons. Firstly, as care providers they vastly
out-number modern doctors in Uganda (as in many
other African countries). Secondly, as an indigenous
resource deeply rooted in culture, they take a holistic
approach and command a unique knowledge and
respect to influence health improvement behaviour.
Thirdly, their work and additional responsibilities are
self-sustaining.
Furthermore THETA recognises that herbs or medicinal
plants are potentially an effective and affordable
alternative for the treatment of many diseases including
those which occur under immuno-suppression.
According to this philosophy, THETA fosters
collaboration between Conventional Health
Practitioners and Traditional Healers in health care
provision and in research, documentation and
dissemination.
Present Activities
1. Training traditional healers as community
counsellors and educators on sexually transmitted
infections (including HIV), as well as training for
other organisations targeting traditional healers
country-wide.
2. Training traditional healers in basic clinical diagnosis
and supporting their efforts to provide quality health
services.
3. Generating information through documentation and
research about herbal medicine.
4. Establishing and managing a resource and training
centre to facilitate collection and dissemination of
information on traditional medicine.
5. Advocating for traditional medicine among health
professionals and other scientists.
Future Plans
In the next five years, THETA will be developing in 4
directions:
· strengthening its training capacity and expanding
the training programme to more districts in Uganda
· collaborating with healers to develop alternatives
for the treatment of opportunistic infections, and
making them readily available
· expanding community-based support through
membership registration
· promoting acceptance of traditional medicine
among the bio-medical sector and continually
sharing experience and disseminating successful
approaches.
You can email the organisation at msftheta@imul.com
or “snail mail” them (by ordinary mail) at Box 21175,
Kampala, Uganda.
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