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Vukwabafile - Myrothamnus flabellifolius
( Family : Myrothamnaceae )
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Ethnobotanical uses :
Young leaves are smoked in pipes for analgesic effects.
Decoctions are used to alleviate pain.
In Tanganyika, the fruit of the plant - a well known medicinal plant used in various regions of Northern Africa - is smoked with tobacco or as a tobacco substitute.
The Zulus call it `vukwabafile' and snuff the leaves.
The leaves are snuffed by the Ndebele to chase away evil spirits.
Plants are used to bring good luck in Zimbabwe.
Also used as a tonic; an infusion of the plant is drunk by the Zulu's as a restorative.
Shona healers administer medicines from the plant to cure madness.
A few twigs may also be used to flavour normal tea.
Click here for an article which describes a Myrothamnus that is smoked for psychoactive effects in Madagascar (off the coast of Southern Africa).
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Botanical Information :
Myrothamnus is the botanical name of a genus of flowering plants, consisting of two species of small xerophytic shrubs, in the southern parts of tropical Africa and in Madagascar.
The family Myrothamnaceae was included in the order Hamamelidales in the Cronquist system. However, molecular systematic studies have suggested that Myrothamnus is not closely related to Hamamelidaceae nor any other family included in that order, but rather is closely related to Gunnera. In the APG II system, of 2003, the genus is assigned to family Gunneraceae or the optionally recognized segregate family Myrothamnaceae.
Also of interest (and available here) is Gunnera perpensa `ugopo'. Root decoctions of `ugopo' are either taken on their own, or mixed with `kalamuzi' for male impotence, as it cleanses the blood, clearing the way for an erection. The stems and roots are peeled and eaten raw, and are also used to make beer. A root decoction is used as a tonic for abdominal pain.
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